Parrots are intelligent, affectionate, and charismatic birds that make wonderful pets. However, keeping a parrot requires dedication, knowledge, and proper care to ensure they live long, healthy lives.
In this guide, we’ll cover the best diet for parrots, what they should drink, the best parrots for beginners, foods to avoid, and the best talking parrot for first-time owners. Plus, we’ll highlight some of Haith’s best seed mixes for keeping your pet happy and healthy

Best Diet for Parrots and Their Relatives

  • Fresh Fruits

    Around 30-40% of your parrot’s diet should consist of fresh fruits and vegetables. Some of the best options include:

    Fruits: Apples, pears, bananas, berries, mangoes, pomegranates, and melons.

    Vegetables: Carrots, spinach, bell peppers, broccoli, sweet potatoes, and zucchini.

    Always wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly to remove pesticides and cut them into manageable pieces for your bird.

  • Parrot Food (Superior Quality) - Haith's

    Premium Seed Mixes

    For parrot owners, Haith’s offers some of the best seed mixes tailored to different species. These include:

    Parrot Food – A nutritious, balanced blend for larger parrots.

    Parakeet Mix – A high-quality mix designed for parakeets.

    Lovebird Mix - A great choice for small parakeets and lovebirds.

  • Mixed Large Nuts in Shell - Haith's

    Seeds and Nuts

    While seeds and nuts are a natural part of a wild parrot’s diet, they should be given in moderation, as they are high in fat. Offer sunflower seeds, almonds, walnuts, and flax seeds as occasional treats.

  • Whole Grains and Legumes

    Brown rice, quinoa, oats, lentils, and chickpeas provide important protein and fibre for your bird’s diet.

  • Cuttle & Mineral Blocks

    These provide calcium and other important
    minerals that support bone and beak health, particularly for egg-laying
    females.

  • Provide filtered or bottled water instead of tap water, which may contain harmful chemicals.

  • Change water at least twice daily to keep it clean and fresh.

  • Avoid flavoured or sugary drinks, as they can be harmful to your bird’s health.

  • In hot weather, misting your bird with water can help prevent dehydration.

What Not to Give Parrots

Certain foods and substances are toxic to parrots and should always be avoided!

Avocado

Highly toxic and can cause heart failure in
parrots.

Chocolate and Caffeine

Can cause serious heart and nervous system problems.

Alcohol

Extremely toxic and should never be given to birds.

Onions and Garlic

Can lead to digestive issues and anaemia.

Fruit Pits and Apple Seeds

Contain cyanide, which is dangerous for parrots.

Dairy Products

Birds lack the enzymes to digest lactose
properly.

Salty and Sugary Foods

Can lead to obesity and other health issues.

Raw Beans

Some raw beans contain toxins that can be fatal to birds.

Premium Mixes for Parrots & Parrot-Like Birds

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Cockatiels

Cockatiels are gentle and affectionate birds with a playful nature. They can learn to whistle and mimic simple words, and they bond well with their owners.

Shop Cockatiel Mix here

Lovebirds

Lovebirds are small and colourful with playful personalities. They require daily interaction and socialisation but are a great option for beginners who want a lively companion.

Shop Lovebird Mix here

Green-Cheeked Conures

These small parrots are affectionate and curious. While they require daily interaction, they are quieter and easier to train than some larger parrots.

Shop Parakeet Mix here

Quaker Parrots

These medium-sized parrots are known for their clear speech and ability to mimic human voices. They require patience when training but can develop an extensive vocabulary.

Indian Ringneck Parakeet

These medium-sized parrots are known for their clear speech and ability to mimic human voices. They require patience when training but can develop an extensive vocabulary.

African Grey Parrots (For Experienced Beginners)

African Greys are considered the best talking parrots, capable of learning hundreds of words and understanding context. However, they require more advanced care and socialisation, making them suitable for committed beginners willing to put in extra effort.

Other things to consider:

  • Cage Placement

    Place the cage in a location where the bird can interact with family members. While this is beneficial for socialisation, it's important to note that cages should be kept away from kitchens due to potential exposure to harmful fumes and temperature fluctuations. Additionally, placing cages near windows can lead to overheating from direct sunlight and exposure to drafts. A well-ventilated area, free from drafts and away from direct sunlight, is ideal.

  • Social Interaction and Mental Stimulation

    It's worth emphasising that parrots are highly intelligent and require mental stimulation to prevent boredom, which can lead to behavioural issues like feather plucking. Providing a variety of toys,
    opportunities for foraging, and regular interaction can help keep them mentally
    stimulated.

  • Veterinary Care

    Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection of potential health issues. It's advisable to consult with an avian veterinarian to establish a routine health check schedule and to discuss any
    specific care needs for your parrot species.

  • Lifespan and Commitment

    Parrots are long-lived, with some species living up to 50 years or more. Potential owners should be aware of the long-term
    commitment required and consider plans to ensure continuous care throughout the bird's life.

Keeping a parrot is a rewarding experience, but it requires proper knowledge, patience, and dedication. By providing a nutritious diet, fresh water, and a loving environment, you can ensure your pet lives a happy and healthy life.

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