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General feeding advice for budgies
Caring for budgies involves providing a balanced diet, seasonal care, and enrichment activities. Whether you're keeping them as pets or breeding for competition, following these guidelines will help ensure they remain healthy, happy, and thriving throughout the year.
Budgerigars thrive on fresh and clean greens, with chickweed being an excellent choice. Other suitable greens include the following:
![Budgies eat dandelion leaves](http://haiths.com/cdn/shop/files/common-dandelion-54079_1280.jpg?v=1738744494&width=1500)
Dandelion leaves
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Groundsel
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Parsley
For variety, root vegetables such as carrots and beetroot can be added, along with occasional pieces of apple, which are often relished. To prevent contamination, hang greens in bunches or place cut fruit and vegetables in a dish rather than on the cage floor.
How to serve fresh greens
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Ensure all greens are free from pollutants and frost.
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Wash thoroughly in clean, cold water.
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Serve a small handful at a time while crisp and fresh.
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Remove leftovers after a few hours to avoid spoilage.
![Fine Oystershell Grit for Cage Birds - Haith's](http://haiths.com/cdn/shop/files/fine-oystershell-grit-for-cage-birds-964278.jpg?v=1732704945&width=3840)
Grit for digestion
Budgerigars require grit to aid digestion, as it helps grind food in their gizzard. They will naturally spend time at the grit container, breaking it down into fine dust. Ensure grit is clean and always available for your birds.
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Millet Sprays
Millet sprays are an excellent enrichment food, particularly for young budgies, encouraging natural foraging behaviour. Hang millet sprays from the cage or aviary roof as a treat. Budgies will also spend hours picking at the stalks, helping to reduce boredom.
Budgie Breeding Insights: Seasonal Care Guide
November – December: Cold Weather & Breeding Preparations
Budgerigars can tolerate cold UK winters, but special care is needed.
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Ensure drinking water doesn't freeze.
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Protect breeding birds and their young from cold winds. Consider insulating shed roof & walls.
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Consider artificial heating (oil-filled radiators, tubular heaters) to maintain 10'C (50'F).
For breeders:
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The UK budgerigar competition season starts on January 1st, meaning serious breeders begin pairing in late November.
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Artificial lighting and heating may be necessary for successful breeding.
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Eggs hatch in 18 days, but laying occurs on alternate days.
Breeding Tips:
✔ Separate cocks and hens in early November for controlled pairing
✔ Ensure breeding cages are clean and well-prepared
✔ Provide Haith’s budgie mixes to maintain peak condition
January – June: Raising Healthy Young Budgies
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Newly hatched budgies should be weaned onto seed by six weeks old.
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A high-protein diet supports their development. See Haith's staple seed mixes for young birds below.
Additional Nutrition for Breeding Hens
✔ Oats are beneficial but should be:
- Whole and in small amounts for adult birds
- Soaked for 24 hours for hens feeding young chicks to convert starch into sugars
- Served at 1 teaspoon per bird per day to avoid obesity
Late July – September: Moulting & Stock Assessment
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Annual moult begins due to decreasing daylight and temperature drops.
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Moult occurs between September and October, taking 6-8 weeks.
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New birds should settle before this period to reduce stress.
Nutrition During Moulting
✔ Increase protein intake with more canary seed
✔ Supplement with cod liver oil (½ teaspoon per 4L of seed) for vitamins A and D
✔ Offer Haith's seed mixtures for essential minerals
July - November: Show Season Preparation
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Birds should be in peak condition for the show season.
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Return to a staple seed diet with occasional Budgie Tonic Seed to boost vitamin intake.
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Keeping budgies as pets or for breeding is a deeply rewarding hobby. Their playful nature, bright colours, and ability to form strong bonds bring endless joy. Whether you enjoy their cheerful chatter or the excitement of raising young, budgies make wonderful companions. We're here to help you every step of the way.